The Balkans & Southeastern Europe

Bulgaria

19 dishes documented

Banitsabreakfast / snack

Banitsa

A Bulgarian baked pastry of tissue-thin unleavened phyllo sheets layered with a filling of whisked eggs and crumbled sirene (white brine cheese), producing a shatteringly crisp, golden exterior over a soft, custardy, savory interior.

Bob Chorbasoup

Bob Chorba

A slow-cooked Bulgarian dried white bean soup built on a bloomed-paprika-and-oil base, perfumed with dried mint and savory, yielding a thick, starchy broth that is one of Bulgaria's most iconic everyday dishes.

Gyuvechmain

Gyuvech

A Balkan/Anatolian dish of mixed summer vegetables slow-baked in a covered earthenware pot (the güveç it is named after), sometimes with meat or eggs.

Kavarmamain

Kavarma

A Bulgarian slow-braised dish of pork or chicken cooked with onions, peppers, and spices in an individual clay pot until tender and richly concentrated.

Kebapchemain / street food

Kebapche

An elongated, casing-free grilled roll of mixed minced pork and beef, canonically seasoned with cumin and black pepper and cooked over live flame until charred outside and juicy within.

Kiselo Mlyakodairy staple

Kiselo Mlyako

A naturally set, unstrained Bulgarian fermented milk product produced exclusively with live Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus cultures, yielding a distinctively tart, custard-firm curd eaten as a staple food and cooking base.

Kozunakdessert

Kozunak

A sweet, enriched braided yeast bread made for Bulgarian Easter, flavored with citrus zest and studded with raisins.

Lukankasnack

Lukanka

A Bulgarian spiced, air-dried cured sausage pressed into a characteristic flattened shape, sliced thin as a charcuterie snack.

Lyutenitsacondiment / spread

Lyutenitsa

A thick Balkan relish of roasted red peppers and tomatoes cooked down with garlic and often eggplant or carrot into a spreadable conserve.

Meshana Skaramain

Meshana Skara

A Bulgarian mixed-grill platter combining grilled minced-meat kebapche, kufte patties and pork cuts such as neck steak, served together with garnishes.

Mish-Mashbreakfast / brunch

Mish-Mash

A Bulgarian summer dish of eggs scrambled with roasted peppers, tomatoes, and crumbled sirene cheese cooked together into a soft, savory medley.

Moussakamain

Moussaka

A baked casserole of layered fried or roasted aubergine and spiced minced meat (typically lamb or beef) finished with a thick béchamel crust, served in portioned slabs.

Rakiabeverage / spirit / aperitif

Rakia

A traditional double-distilled fruit brandy, typically made from plums or grapes, produced throughout the Balkans and Southeastern Europe, characterized by its high alcohol content, clear appearance, and strong fruit character.

Sarmimain

Sarmi

A Bulgarian dish of grape-vine or cabbage leaves rolled around a filling of minced meat and rice (or rice and vegetables for fasting) and gently simmered into tender parcels.

Shkembe Chorbasoup

Shkembe Chorba

A rich Balkan tripe soup simmered with milk and served with crushed garlic in vinegar and dried hot red pepper stirred in at the table.

Shopska Saladsalad

Shopska Salad

Shopska Salad is a chilled raw vegetable salad of tomatoes, cucumbers, bell peppers, onions, and parsley, topped with grated white sirene cheese and dressed with sunflower oil, vinegar, and salt.

Taratorsoup

Tarator

Tarator is a chilled yogurt‑and‑cucumber soup seasoned with garlic, walnuts, and dill, popular throughout the Balkans.

Tikvenikdessert / sweet pastry

Tikvenik

A Bulgarian phyllo pastry filled with sweetened grated pumpkin, walnuts, sugar, and cinnamon, rolled or layered and baked — the sweet pumpkin sibling of banitsa.

Tutmanikbreakfast

Tutmanik

A soft Bulgarian leavened bread of dough pieces layered or braided with crumbled white brine cheese and egg, baked into a pull-apart loaf.