West Africa & the Sahel
Burkina Faso
17 dishes documented
street foodBeignets de Haricots
Deep-fried fritters made from soaked, peeled and blended black-eyed peas whipped with onion.
breakfastBouillie de Mil
A thin, lightly fermented pearl millet flour porridge, poured warm and sweetened with sugar, tamarind pulp, or both, eaten as a daily breakfast across the Sahelian belt.
street foodBrochettes de Viande
Charcoal-grilled skewers of cubed beef or mutton rubbed with soumbala-spice paste, cooked over live fire and served as street food across Burkina Faso and the wider Sahel.
mainCabri en Sauce
Bone-in goat pieces slow-braised in a deeply reduced tomato-onion-chili broth anchored by soumbala (fermented locust-bean paste), producing fall-tender meat in a thick, umami-forward sauce.
mainCouscous de Mil
Steamed hand-rolled pearl millet pellets served with a leaf sauce (baobab, moringa, or sorrel) or groundnut sauce fortified with soumbala and dried fish — the everyday communal staple of Burkina Faso and the broader Sahel.
dessertDégué
A chilled dessert of fermented milk poured over sweet, cooked millet couscous and sweetened with sugar.
mainHaricots à l'Huile de Palme
A Burkinabè stew of red cowpeas (or red beans) simmered with red palm oil, tomato, and onion, seasoned with the fermented locust-bean condiment soumbala.
beverageJus de Bissap
A deep-crimson cold infusion of dried hibiscus (roselle) calyces, sweetened and often perfumed with ginger and mint.
mainPoulet Bicyclette
A whole or halved free-range Burkinabé village chicken — the lean, muscular bird that gave the dish its name — dry-spiced or marinated overnight then slow-grilled over charcoal until deeply charred outside and juicy at the bone.
mainRagout d'Igname
A West African stew of yam chunks slow-braised with tomatoes and onions in a peanut-thickened sauce until the yam turns tender and the gravy is rich.
mainRagout de Poulet au Soumbala
A Burkinabè braise of chicken cooked slowly with tomatoes, onions, and fermented néré (locust bean) seeds known as soumbala, which give the stew its deep umami funk.
mainRiz Gras
Riz gras is a West African one‑pot rice dish cooked in a richly seasoned meat broth with tomato, onion, and often leafy greens, characterized by its unctuous, slightly oily texture.
mainSauce Gombo
A thick, viscous stew thickened primarily with okra and soumbala, featuring smoked fish and leafy greens as defining proteins and aromatics.
condimentSoumbala Sauce
A West African cooking sauce built around soumbala — fermented African locust-bean seeds — which dissolve into the base to give a deep, pungent, umami-rich savor.
mainTô
A dense, smooth, hand-shaped porridge of millet or sorghum flour cooked to a stiff, cohesive mass and eaten by hand alongside a sauce.
mainTô Beurre de Karité
A stiff Burkinabè staple porridge of millet (or sorghum/maize) flour cooked to a firm dough and finished with local shea butter and salt, eaten with a sauce.
beverageZoom-Koom
A cold, lightly spiced Burkinabè drink of ground millet flour blended with ginger, baobab or tamarind, and sugar.