Kreplach

קרפלךyi

Also: Jewish Dumplings, Kreplekh

Ashkenazi Jewish filled dumplings of thin egg-noodle dough wrapped around seasoned minced meat, traditionally served in chicken broth on feast days.

Identity criteria

  1. 1Thin egg-and-flour dough, like fresh pasta
  2. 2Filled with seasoned cooked minced meat (or potato/cheese in dairy versions)
  3. 3Folded into triangles or filled half-moons
  4. 4Boiled and served in clear chicken broth
  5. 5A feast-day dish (Yom Kippur eve, Purim, Hoshana Rabbah)

Components

Base

Egg-noodle dough (flour, egg, water)essential

Protein

Minced cooked beef or chickenessentialDairy meals use potato or cheese filling

Aromatics

Onionessential

Liquid

Chicken broth (for serving)essentialSometimes fried instead of served in soup

Seasoning

Salt, pepperoptional

Technique

Rolling thin dough
A thin wrapper keeps the dumpling delicate in the broth
Folding and sealing
A tight triangle seal keeps the filling in during boiling

Form & serving

Served
Floating in clear soup
Temperature
hot
Portion
several dumplings in a bowl of broth
Pairs with
chicken soup · fried onions (when pan-fried)

Character

Flavour

savorycomfortingmeaty

Texture

tender noodle wrapper around a soft savory filling

Eaten

Made for Jewish feast days, especially the eve of Yom Kippur, Purim and Hoshana Rabbah, served in soup.

When

year-round

Variations & related

Regional variations

  • Soup kreplach · Ashkenazi diaspora

    Meat-filled, served in chicken broth

  • Fried kreplach · Ashkenazi diaspora

    Boiled then pan-fried, eaten as a side

  • Dairy kreplach · Ashkenazi diaspora

    Cheese or potato filling for dairy meals

Related dishes

  • sibling Pelmeni

    Eastern European meat dumpling relative

  • sibling Wonton

    Comparable thin-wrapped soup dumpling

  • pairs-with Chicken soup

    The classic serving broth

Substitutions

  • Beef fillingChicken or potato fillingadmissible

    Acceptable per kosher meal type

  • Egg-noodle doughBread-dough wrapperinadmissible

    Loses the delicate noodle character; no longer kreplach

Common mistakes

  • Rolling the dough too thick so it turns gummy in the soup
  • Overfilling and bursting the seal
  • Mixing meat and dairy fillings against kosher meal rules
  • Overboiling until the wrapper disintegrates

Provenance

An Ashkenazi Jewish dumpling within the broad Eurasian filled-dough family, tied to specific Jewish feast days.

References

  1. 1.Ashkenazi Jewish culinary tradition

Confidence: high

Built on these foundations

1

The base preparations this dish is assembled from — open one for its master ratio & method.