Techniques
Strain

Prep & Assembly

Strain

Pour through mesh to separate solids from liquid for a smooth result

Straining pours a mixture through a sieve to separate solids from liquid, giving silky stocks, lump-free sauces, and clear custards. It's the difference between rustic and refined. Push gently with a ladle for body, or let it drip undisturbed for the clearest result.

Straining pours a mixture through a sieve to hold back solids and let liquid through, turning rustic into refined. It's how you get silky stocks, lump-free gravies, and seed-free coulis. How hard you press decides between clear and full-bodied.

Difficulty
Easy

Types & varieties

Press strain

Push solids with a ladle to extract body and yield.

Free-drip strain

Let it fall undisturbed for the clearest liquid.

How to do it

  1. 1

    Set the sieve over a clean bowl or pot.

  2. 2

    Pour the mixture through in a steady stream.

  3. 3

    Press gently for body, or leave it to drip for clarity.

  4. 4

    Discard or repurpose the solids left behind.

Common uses

Clarifying stocksSmooth pan sauces and graviesSeedless fruit coulisLump-free custardsRemoving aromatics from infusionsDraining blanched or boiled foods

Tips & pitfalls

  • A chinois (fine cone sieve) gives the smoothest sauces.
  • Strain custards right after cooking to catch any curdled bits.
  • Line the sieve with cloth when the mesh isn't fine enough.

Good to know

Tool
Mesh sieve or chinois, optional ladle
Best for
Stocks, sauces, custards, infusions
Cue
Liquid runs clear; solids stay behind

Also called

sieve · pass

Dishes that rely on it

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