Sopa de Lima

Sopa de limaes

Also: Yucatecan lime soup, Lime soup

A Yucatecan chicken broth scented with the local bitter-sweet lima citrus and topped with crisp fried tortilla strips.

Identity criteria

  1. 1A clear chicken broth, not a creamy or thick soup
  2. 2Flavoured with lima agria — the Yucatán's distinctive bitter-orange-scented citrus, not common lime
  3. 3Built on shredded chicken
  4. 4Aromatised with tomato, onion, and chile
  5. 5Finished with crisp fried tortilla strips added at the table

Components

Protein

Shredded chickenessentialTurkey is also traditional

Aromatics

Tomato, onion, garlicessentialSofrito-style base flavour

Acid

Lima agria (Yucatecan sour lime)essentialThe defining citrus; its peel adds a faint bitterness

Liquid

Chicken brothessentialThe clear base of the soup

Seasoning

Chile (habanero or local)optionalAdds heat and aroma

Garnish

Fried tortilla stripsessentialAdded crisp at serving

CilantrooptionalFresh finish

Technique

Broth simmering
Builds the clean chicken base that carries the citrus
Citrus infusion
Adding lima at the end preserves its fragrance and characteristic bitter-sweet note
Frying tortilla strips
Crisp tortilla provides the textural contrast that defines the bowl

Form & serving

Served
Hot broth ladled over chicken, tortilla strips and lime slices added at the table
Temperature
hot
Portion
a starter bowl or light main
Pairs with
fried tortilla strips · habanero salsa · lima wedges · avocado

Character

Flavour

citrusybitter-sweetsavouryaromaticlightly spicy

Texture

light clear broth with tender chicken and crisp tortilla strips

Eaten

An everyday Yucatecan soup served as a starter or light main, brightened with regional sour lime and finished with crisp tortilla at the table.

When

year-round

Variations & related

Regional variations

  • Turkey version · Yucatán, Mexico

    Made with turkey, also traditional in the region

  • Home-style with extra chile · Yucatán

    More habanero for heat

Related dishes

  • sibling Sopa de tortilla

    Shares the Mexican tortilla-topped broth form

  • pairs-with Habanero salsa

    Yucatecan heat accompaniment

Substitutions

  • ChickenTurkeyadmissible

    Both are authentic proteins for the soup

  • Lima agriaCommon lime or lemonadmissible

    Loses the unique bitter-sweet peel aroma; a passable but lesser stand-in

  • Lima agria citrusNo citrusinadmissible

    Removes the namesake flavour; it is no longer sopa de lima

  • Fried tortilla stripsNo tortillainadmissible

    Loses the signature crisp topping integral to the dish

Common mistakes

  • Using ordinary lime instead of the regional lima agria, missing the bitter-sweet aroma
  • Boiling the citrus hard, which turns the soup harshly bitter
  • Omitting the fried tortilla strips that give the bowl its texture

Provenance

A signature soup of the Yucatán Peninsula in southeastern Mexico, defined by the regional lima agria citrus.

References

  1. 1.Yucatecan culinary tradition
  2. 2.Mexican regional cuisine

Confidence: high