
Natural form
Raw buckwheat groats: triangular, pale green-brown kernels with a distinctive three-sided hull.
Shows the unmistakable triangular groat shape and natural coloring that distinguishes buckwheat from all round grains.
Grains & Rice
Buckwheat
Nutty, gluten-free groats for porridge, kasha, and bowls
Earthy and nutty, buckwheat groats cook into kasha, a hearty porridge, or a grain bowl base — naturally gluten-free despite the name. Toast for deeper flavor. Keep it airtight.
Buckwheat is one of the kitchen's great misnomers — it's not wheat, and not even a grass, but the triangular seed of a flowering plant related to rhubarb, which makes it naturally gluten-free. As a 'pseudocereal' it cooks and eats like a grain: earthy, robustly nutty, and deeply savory. You'll meet it two ways. Raw buckwheat groats are pale green and mild; kasha is the same groats roasted to a toasty brown with a far more assertive, almost coffee-like flavor (the form beloved across Eastern Europe and Russia). It cooks fast, makes a hearty porridge or bowl base, and — milled to flour — gives Breton galettes, Japanese soba, and blini their characteristic dark, nutty depth. It's also a complete-ish protein and rich in minerals.
- Measured in
- g
- Storage
- Airtight
Find it in
Types & varieties
Pale green, mild and grassy — good when you want a subtler flavor or to toast yourself.
Roasted to brown for an intense, nutty, savory flavor — the Eastern European classic.
Dark and nutty; the base of soba noodles, galettes, and blini.
How to cook
Buckwheat cooks quickly by absorption. The classic kasha trick coats the groats in egg first and toasts them dry so they stay separate rather than turning to porridge — skip it if you want a softer, creamier result.
- Toast raw groats in a dry pan 2–3 min until fragrant (or buy kasha)
- Add ~1.75 cups water/stock per cup, bring to a boil, cover
- Simmer low 10–15 min until tender and liquid is absorbed
- Rest 5 min, then fluff with a fork
How to prep (toast & separate)
Buckwheat goes mushy easily because the groats are soft. Toasting and the egg-coating method keep the grains distinct; for porridge, lean into the softness with more liquid.
- For separate grains: coat in beaten egg, toast dry until the egg sets and grains loosen, then add liquid
- For porridge: use more liquid and a longer simmer for a creamy mush
- Cook in stock and add aromatics — buckwheat takes savory flavor well
Common uses
Tips & pitfalls
- Toast raw groats (or buy kasha) — untoasted buckwheat can taste flat and grassy.
- Use the egg-coating method if you want fluffy, separate grains rather than porridge.
- Don't overcook; the soft groats collapse to mush quickly.
- Its gluten-free flour needs a binder in baking — pair it with eggs or another flour.
- Sprout raw groats for a crunchy, nutritious salad topper.
Nutrition
Energy
1435 kJ · per 100 g
Where the calories come from
Protein
13.3g
27% DV
Carbs
71.5g
26% DV
Fat
3.4g
4% DV
Fiber
10g
36% DV
Sodium
1mg
0% DV
Source · USDA FoodData Central · Buckwheat
View on FDC →In the shops
Matched grocery products
€2.85Organic Buckwheat Toasts
SANTIVERI · kg · Bonpreu
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PAIN FLEURS · kg · Bonpreu
€1.99BONPREU Organic Buckwheat
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€1.75DALLA COSTA Buckwheat Pasta Tubetti
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Good to know
- Flavor & texture
- Earthy, robustly nutty (toasted = stronger); tender with a slight bite
- Cook ratio & time
- 1 part groats : 1.75–2 parts water, simmer 10–15 min, rest 5 min
- Soak?
- No soak needed; toasting raw groats deepens flavor before cooking
- Nutrition
- ~92 kcal/100g cooked; ~3.4g protein, ~2.7g fiber, gluten-free; rich in magnesium & rutin
- How to store
- Airtight; the seed's oils mean ~6–12 months, longer refrigerated
Substitutes
- Brown rice — Gluten-free and nutty with a similar bowl role; cooks longer.
- Quinoa — Another gluten-free pseudocereal — milder and fluffier.
- Bulgur — Similar quick-cooking nuttiness for pilafs (contains gluten).
Also called
buckwheat groats · trigo sarraceno · fajol · alforfón
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