
Natural form
Whole brown flax seeds shown at close range, revealing their oval, glossy surface.
Establishes the seed's defining shape, size, and sheen so readers can identify it at a store.
Seeds
Flax Seed
Nutty seeds for baking, smoothies, and an egg substitute
Earthy and nutty, flax seeds sprinkle into baking and smoothies and, ground with water, bind as a vegan egg. Grind them to unlock the nutrition. Keep them cold to stay fresh.
Flax seeds (also called linseed) are small, glossy, amber-to-brown seeds from one of the oldest cultivated plants on earth, valued today as one of the richest plant sources of omega-3 fatty acids and lignans. They have a pleasant, mild nuttiness, but their defining quirk is digestibility: whole flax seeds pass largely undigested through the body, so to actually absorb their nutrients you must grind them. Ground flax (flaxmeal) is the useful kitchen form — a nutty addition to oatmeal, smoothies, and baking, and, mixed with water, a reliable vegan egg substitute (a 'flax egg') thanks to the seeds' gummy, gelling fiber. That same gel and the seeds' moisture-holding fiber make baked goods tender and add body to batters. Flax oil is highly perishable and not for cooking; the ground seed is the everyday workhorse.
- Measured in
- g
- Storage
- Refrigerate
Find it in
Types & varieties
The common type — slightly earthier; identical in use.
Milder and paler; chosen for a less noticeable color in baking.
Pre-ground for convenience — but buy small amounts, as it spoils fast.
How to use (grind & flax egg)
Whole flax is nutritionally locked — grind it to unlock the omega-3s and fiber. Ground flax plus water makes a 'flax egg,' the classic vegan binder, and adds tender moisture to baking.
- Grind whole seeds fresh in a spice/coffee grinder for the most nutrition
- Flax egg: 1 Tbsp ground flax + 3 Tbsp water, rest 5–10 min until gloopy, per egg
- Stir ground flax into oatmeal, smoothies, yogurt, and batters
- Add to bread and muffin doughs for nutty flavor and moisture
How to store
Ground flax is one of the fastest-spoiling things in the pantry because its delicate omega-3 oils oxidize quickly once the seed coat is broken. Buy whole and grind as needed, or refrigerate the meal.
- Whole seeds: airtight, cool, dark — up to a year
- Ground flax: refrigerate or freeze and use within weeks
- Smell before using — rancid flax turns sharp and fishy
- Grind in small batches to keep it fresh
Common uses
Tips & pitfalls
- Grind flax before eating — whole seeds pass straight through undigested.
- Buy whole seeds and grind fresh; pre-ground flax goes rancid quickly.
- Keep ground flax in the fridge or freezer, and trust your nose — fishy means spoiled.
- Use a flax egg (1 Tbsp ground + 3 Tbsp water) as a vegan binder.
- Don't cook with flax oil; it's fragile and for cold use only.
Nutrition
Energy
372 kJ · per 100 g
Where the calories come from
Protein
4.1g
8% DV
Carbs
17.3g
6% DV
Fat
0.5g
1% DV
Sodium
1mg
0% DV
Source · USDA FoodData Central · approx. Seeds, lotus seeds, raw
View on FDC →In the shops
Matched grocery products
€1.45Organic Brown Flax Seeds
ECOBASICS · kg · Bonpreu
€1.55Organic Golden Flax Seeds
BONPREU · kg · Bonpreu
€4.49ECOCESTA Very Ecological Flax Seeds
ECOCESTA · kg · Bonpreu
Good to know
- Flavor & texture
- Mild, nutty; ground flax is soft and slightly gummy when wet
- How to use
- Grind before eating; flax egg = 1 Tbsp ground + 3 Tbsp water, rest 5–10 min
- Grind?
- Yes — whole flax passes undigested; grind for the nutrients (and the binding gel)
- Nutrition
- ~534 kcal/100g; ~18g protein, ~27g fiber; top plant omega-3 (ALA) & lignans
- How to store
- Whole seeds airtight & cool up to a year; ground flax refrigerate/freeze — it goes rancid fast
Substitutes
- Chia seeds — Similar omega-3s and gelling; usable whole, no grinding needed.
- Ground hemp seeds — Nutty and omega-rich for sprinkling and baking.
- Psyllium husk — A binding fiber alternative for baking and egg replacement.
Also called
semilla de lino · linaza
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