Ingredients
Ground Turkey

Proteins

Ground Turkey

Lean minced turkey used as a lighter swap for ground beef in burgers, tacos, meatballs, and chili.

Ground turkey is minced turkey meat, sold in lean (breast) or richer (thigh-blended) grinds. It is a popular leaner alternative to beef in burgers, meatballs, tacos, and chili, taking on seasonings well. Because it is low in fat, cooks often add moisture or fat to keep it from drying out.

Ground turkey is commercially minced turkey, typically a blend of white and dark meat, though specialty products use only breast or thigh. It emerged as a mainstream grocery item in North America during the 1970s and has steadily gained ground as health-conscious cooks seek leaner alternatives to ground beef. The key distinction lies in fat content: where 80/20 ground beef contains roughly 20% fat, standard ground turkey runs 7–17% depending on the ratio of light to dark meat, and ground turkey breast can be nearly fat-free.

The trade-off is flavor and moisture. Turkey lacks the rich, beefy depth and the intramuscular fat that keeps burgers and meatballs juicy during cooking. Ultra-lean varieties especially require attention to technique and seasoning—they brown quickly, lose moisture fast, and taste bland without help. Cooks who treat ground turkey like a direct beef swap often end up with dry, flat-tasting results. The solution is straightforward: moderate heat, generous seasoning, and binders or moisture additions that compensate for what the meat lacks.

In the right applications—well-seasoned tacos, saucy pasta, hearty chili, and boldly spiced kebabs—ground turkey performs beautifully. Its mild flavor makes it a blank canvas for bold spices, and its lean profile lets other ingredients shine. The darker meat varieties behave much more like traditional ground beef and are preferable when flavor and moisture are priorities.

Measured in
g
Storage
Fridge

Types & varieties

Ground Turkey Breast

Leanest option, typically 99% fat-free; mildest flavor, dries out most easily

Ground Turkey (93/7)

Standard lean option; blend of light and dark meat; good balance of flavor and leanness

Ground Turkey (85/15)

Contains more dark meat; better flavor retention and moisture; closer to ground beef behavior

Turkey Italian Sausage

Seasoned ground turkey with fennel, garlic, and spices; sold in links or bulk

Turkey Breakfast Sausage

Seasoned with sage, salt, and pepper; sold in bulk or patties

Ground Turkey Thigh

Dark meat only; highest fat content; richest turkey flavor; best for highly seasoned dishes

Common uses

Turkey burgers and pattiesMeatballs and meatloafPasta sauces (bolognese, amatriciana)Taco meat and nachosChili and soupsStuffed peppers and cabbage rollsGround meat for pizza toppingsTurkey kefta/kebabsHamburger Helper and skillet dinnersCasseroles and lasagnaTurkey sloppy joesMeatballs for soup (Italian wedding, noodle soup)Salad toppings (Cobb-style, Greek)Appetizer sliders and bites

Tips & pitfalls

  • Cook to 165°F (74°C) — turkey cooks faster than beef and dries out rapidly past this temperature
  • Use medium heat; high heat causes the exterior to brown while the center stays raw
  • Season generously — turkey has a milder flavor than beef and needs more salt and aromatics
  • Add moisture with binders: 1 egg and ¼ cup breadcrumbs per pound for meatballs and meatloaf
  • For the leanest varieties (99%), add 1–2 teaspoons of oil to the pan to prevent sticking
  • Drain rendered fat after cooking higher-fat varieties (85/15) before adding to recipes
  • For better browning and fond development, don't stir too frequently — let the meat sit undisturbed for 2–3 minutes
  • Add a splash of broth or tomato sauce when browning ultra-lean turkey to deglaze and retain moisture
  • Break meat into small pieces with a spatula while cooking for even heat distribution
  • Mix dark-meat and white-meat turkey for best flavor-to-lean ratio in unseasoned applications
  • Rest cooked ground turkey 5 minutes before using in sauces; it continues cooking slightly
  • Substitute 1:1 by weight for ground beef in most recipes, but expect slightly drier results with ultra-lean varieties

Nutrition

148kcal

Energy

619 kJ · per 100 g

Where the calories come from

Protein 53%Carbs 0%Fat 47%

Protein

19.7g

39% DV

Carbs

0g

0% DV

Fat

7.7g

10% DV

Fiber

0g

0% DV

Sugars

0g

of which

Sodium

58mg

3% DV

Notable micronutrients
Niacin (B3)42% DV
Vitamin B1242% DV
Selenium40% DV
Vitamin B633% DV
Zinc21% DV
Phosphorus16% DV

Source · USDA FoodData Central · Turkey, Ground, raw

View on FDC →

In the shops

Matched grocery products

  • Turkey Ham

    Turkey Ham

    Hacendado · 500 g · Mercadona

    €2.85
  • Turkey Xoped

    Turkey Xoped

    CAMPOFRIO · kg · Bonpreu

    €1.00
  • Turkey Filet

    Turkey Filet

    BONPREU · kg · Bonpreu

    €3.99
  • Turkey Tacos

    Turkey Tacos

    570 g · Mercadona

    €4.16
  • Turkey Fillet

    Turkey Fillet

    BONPREU · ud · Bonpreu

    €3.50
  • Mini Turkey Fuet

    Mini Turkey Fuet

    CAMPOFRÍO · kg · Bonpreu

    €1.49

Good to know

Source
Domesticated turkey (Meleagris gallopavo)
Typical Fat Content
7–17% depending on blend (93/7, 91/9, 85/15); breast meat can be 99% lean
Protein Content
Approximately 20–27g per 3.5 oz (100g) cooked serving
Calories
149–203 per 3.5 oz (100g) cooked, depending on fat content
Safe Internal Temp
165°F (74°C)
Shelf Life (Raw)
1–2 days refrigerated; up to 4 months frozen
Shelf Life (Cooked)
3–4 days refrigerated
Color (Raw)
Pinkish to pale red; color varies by light vs. dark meat ratio
Color (Cooked)
Light gray to tan when fully cooked

Substitutes

  • Ground ChickenSimilar leanness; slightly milder flavor; behaves nearly identically in recipes
  • Ground Beef (85/15 or leaner)Fattier and more flavorful; reduces leanness but improves moisture retention
  • Ground PorkFattier; richer flavor; works well mixed 50/50 with ground turkey for meatballs
  • Ground BisonLeaner than beef, slightly richer flavor than turkey; direct substitute in most applications
  • Ground Turkey–Beef BlendCommercial 50/50 blends available; compromises on leanness and flavor
  • Plant-Based Ground (Beyond Meat, Impossible)Similar texture and appearance; different flavor profile; requires different cooking approach

Pairs with

Onions and GarlicBell PeppersTomatoes (canned, fresh, paste, sauce)Cumin, Chili Powder, PaprikaItalian Herbs (Basil, Oregano, Parsley)Fennel and SageGinger and ScallionsDijon Mustard and WorcestershireSoy Sauce and Sesame OilCheese (Cheddar, Mozzarella, Feta)Eggs and Breadcrumbs

Also called

Turkey Mince · Minced Turkey

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