Ingredients
Arugula — Natural form

Natural form

Fresh arugula leaves showing their distinctive deeply lobed, elongated shape and bright green color.

Establishes the leaf's unmistakable silhouette and color so readers can identify arugula on sight.

Produce

Arugula

Peppery salad green for salads, pizza, and a sharp finish

Bright and peppery, arugula adds a sharp kick to salads, wilts onto a hot pizza, and dresses up a sandwich. Use it fresh and keep the leaves dry and cold.

Arugula (rocket) is the peppery, mustardy salad green that brings attitude to the plate — bright, nutty, and faintly spicy, with a bite that wakes up everything around it. It needs no cooking: pile it raw under shaved parmesan and lemon, wilt it onto a hot pizza, or tuck it into a sandwich for a sharp, fresh edge. Mature leaves bite harder; baby arugula is milder and tender.

Measured in
g
Storage
Refrigerate
Shelf life
5 days

Find it in

Produce

Types & varieties

Baby arugula

Small, tender, mild; the everyday bagged salad green

Mature arugula

Larger, more deeply lobed leaves; much sharper bite

Wild (sylvetta) rocket

Thin, jagged leaves; intensely peppery

How to choose

Want vibrant green, perky leaves with no yellowing, dark slimy patches, or sour smell. The sharpness depends on maturity and growing conditions — baby leaves are gentle, while wild and mature arugula pack a serious peppery punch, so taste before you commit a whole bowl.

How to store

Arugula is delicate and wilts fast. Keep it dry and cold in the crisper, loosely wrapped in a paper towel inside a bag, and use within a few days. Don't wash until just before serving; if leaves go limp, a quick ice-water bath helps.

How to use its bite

Arugula's pepper is its whole point — balance it with sweetness (figs, pears, balsamic), richness (parmesan, prosciutto, olive oil), and acidity (lemon). Dress it lightly and at the last moment; it bruises and collapses quickly. Wilted onto hot dishes it softens and mellows into a peppery green.

  • Pair with sweet, rich, and acidic partners
  • Dress lightly, just before serving
  • Wilt onto hot food to mellow it

Common uses

Arugula, parmesan, and lemon saladTopping for pizzaPestoSalads with pear and prosciuttoSandwich and burger greensGrain bowlsWilted into pastaSalsa verde

Tips & pitfalls

  • Lemon, olive oil, and shaved parmesan is the perfect three-ingredient salad
  • Pile it raw onto hot pizza or pasta off the heat so it just wilts
  • Blend it into a peppery pesto in place of basil
  • Balance its bite with sweet fruit and salty cheese
  • Add it to sandwiches for a fresh, spicy crunch

Nutrition

25kcal

Energy

105 kJ · per 100 g

Where the calories come from

Protein 33%Carbs 47%Fat 19%

Protein

2.6g

5% DV

Carbs

3.7g

1% DV

Fat

0.7g

1% DV

Fiber

1.6g

6% DV

Sugars

2.1g

of which

Sodium

27mg

1% DV

Notable micronutrients
Vitamin K90% DV
Folate24% DV
Vitamin C17% DV
Vitamin A13% DV
Calcium12% DV
Magnesium11% DV

Source · USDA FoodData Central · Arugula, raw

View on FDC →

In the shops

Matched grocery products

  • Arugula

    Arugula

    FLORETTE · kg · Bonpreu

    €2.19
  • Arugula Km0

    Arugula Km0

    CAMPNATUR · kg · Bonpreu

    €1.09
  • Washed Arugula

    Washed Arugula

    50 g · Mercadona

    €0.85
  • Arugula Sprouts

    Arugula Sprouts

    LA COLLITA · kg · Bonpreu

    €0.85

Good to know

Peak season
Spring and fall (cool weather); milder then, sharper in heat
Flavor
Peppery, mustardy, nutty; sharper as it matures
Origin
Mediterranean; long eaten in Italian and Middle Eastern cooking
Nutrition
~25 kcal/100g; vitamin K, folate, calcium, nitrates
How to buy
Perky, deep-green leaves; no yellowing, slime, or sour smell

Substitutes

  • WatercressSimilar peppery bite; good raw
  • Baby spinachMilder; for tenderness without the pepper
  • MizunaMild mustardy green for salads

Also called

rocket · rúcula

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