Ingredients
Chickpeas — Natural form

Natural form

Dried chickpeas showing their tan color, round shape, and characteristic crinkled surface.

Shows the raw dried legume so readers can identify chickpeas before any preparation.

Legumes & Beans

Chickpeas

Nutty, versatile beans for hummus, curries, and roasting

Buttery and nutty, chickpeas blend into hummus, simmer into curries, and roast into a crunchy snack. Dried keep for ages airtight; canned save soaking time.

Chickpeas (garbanzo beans) are the round, knobbly, golden legumes that anchor cooking from the Mediterranean to the Middle East to India. They have a uniquely nutty, buttery flavor and a firm-yet-creamy texture that makes them outrageously versatile: blended smooth they become hummus, fried crisp they're a snack, simmered they enrich curries and stews, and roasted they turn shatteringly crunchy. Their cooking liquid (aquafaba) is a minor miracle — it whips like egg white and works as a vegan binder. Dried chickpeas need a long soak and simmer but reward it with superior texture and flavor for hummus; canned are the everyday convenience. They're a strong source of plant protein and fiber, and the foundation flour (gram/besan) is gluten-free and ubiquitous in fritters and flatbreads.

Measured in
g
Storage
Airtight

Find it in

Canned Goods

Types & varieties

Kabuli chickpeas

The large, round, pale type common in the West — for hummus and salads.

Desi chickpeas (chana)

Smaller, darker, nuttier; the Indian type, often split into chana dal.

Canned chickpeas

Pre-cooked convenience — drain, rinse, and they're ready.

Gram flour (besan)

Ground chickpea flour — gluten-free, for fritters, batters, and flatbreads.

How to cook (and the hummus secret)

Dried chickpeas want a long soak and a patient simmer. For the silkiest hummus, overcook them well past 'done' and add a pinch of baking soda to the cooking water — it breaks down the skins so they blend glassy-smooth.

  • Soak overnight, drain, simmer in fresh water 1–2 hr until soft
  • For hummus: add 1/2 tsp baking soda to the pot and cook until falling apart
  • Skim and (for the smoothest hummus) rub off the loose skins
  • Canned: drain and rinse, or simmer briefly to soften further

How to roast & use aquafaba

Two chickpea tricks worth knowing: roasting them crisp for a snack or salad crunch, and saving the canning liquid (aquafaba) as a vegan egg-white substitute.

  • Roast: dry well, toss with oil and spice, roast 400°F/200°C 25–35 min until crunchy
  • Dry thoroughly before roasting or they steam instead of crisping
  • Aquafaba (the can liquid) whips into vegan meringue and binds batters
  • Toss roasted chickpeas onto salads and bowls for crunch

Common uses

HummusChickpea curry (chana masala)Roasted chickpea snacksFalafelGrain bowls and saladsStews and soupsSocca and farinata (gram-flour flatbreads)Pakoras and fritters

Tips & pitfalls

  • Add baking soda to the cooking water for hummus — it dissolves the skins for a glassy-smooth blend.
  • Dry canned chickpeas thoroughly before roasting, or they'll steam instead of crisp.
  • Save aquafaba (the canning liquid) — it whips like egg whites for vegan baking.
  • Overcook them for hummus; 'too soft' is exactly right for blending.
  • Rub off the loose skins for the smoothest possible hummus.

Nutrition

378kcal

Energy

1582 kJ · per 100 g

Where the calories come from

Protein 21%Carbs 65%Fat 14%

Protein

20.5g

41% DV

Carbs

63g

23% DV

Fat

6g

8% DV

Fiber

12.2g

44% DV

Sugars

10.7g

of which

Sodium

24mg

1% DV

Notable micronutrients
Folate139% DV
Thiamin (B1)40% DV
Vitamin B631% DV
Zinc25% DV
Iron24% DV
Phosphorus20% DV

Source · USDA FoodData Central · Chickpeas (garbanzo beans, bengal gram), mature seeds, raw

View on FDC →

In the shops

Matched grocery products

  • Chickpeas

    Chickpeas

    BONPREU · kg · Bonpreu

    €1.10
  • Chickpeas

    Chickpeas

    Hacendado · 1 kg · Mercadona

    €2.20
  • Cooked Chickpeas

    Cooked Chickpeas

    Hacendado · 295 g · Mercadona

    €0.75
  • Cooked Chickpeas

    Cooked Chickpeas

    Hacendado · 570 g · Mercadona

    €0.85
  • Cooked Chickpeas

    Cooked Chickpeas

    FERRER · kg · Bonpreu

    €1.99
  • LUENGO Chickpeas

    LUENGO Chickpeas

    LUENGO · kg · Bonpreu

    €2.07

Good to know

Flavor & texture
Nutty, buttery; firm with a creamy interior
Cook ratio & time
Dried: soak, then simmer 1–2 hr until very tender (longer for hummus)
Soak?
Yes for dried — overnight or quick-soak; canned are ready to use
Nutrition
~164 kcal/100g cooked; ~8.9g protein, ~7.6g fiber; rich in folate & iron
How to store
Dried airtight ~1–2 years; cooked refrigerate ≤5 days or freeze

Substitutes

  • Cannellini beansCreamy and mild; a decent hummus and salad stand-in.
  • Butter beansLarge and buttery for stews and dips.
  • White beansMild and versatile in soups and bowls.

Also called

garbanzo beans · garbanzos

Appears in these dishes

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