
Natural form
Fresh sea scallops in their raw state, showing their disc shape and creamy ivory flesh.
Establishes the unmistakable physical form — thick, plump, cylindrical disc — so readers can identify scallops at the market.
Proteins
Scallop
Sweet, tender shellfish for a quick, golden sear
Plump and sweet, scallops sear to a caramelized crust in a hot pan in just a minute or two a side. Dry them well first. Keep them very cold and cook the day you buy.
Scallops are the sweet, tender adductor muscle of a bivalve — a round, pearly disc of dense flesh that, seared right, develops a deep golden-brown crust over a barely-cooked, custardy center. They are the definition of cook-it-fast: a minute or so per side in a screaming-hot pan, no fussing, then off. The single most important thing is dryness — wet scallops steam instead of searing — and avoiding 'wet' (chemically treated) scallops that leak liquid. Large sea scallops are the searing prize; tiny bay scallops are sweeter and suit quick sautés and chowders. Treated like a delicate steak, they're one of the kitchen's great quick luxuries.
- Measured in
- g
- Storage
- Refrigerate
- Shelf life
- 2 days
Allergens
Find it in
Types & varieties
Big and meaty — the prime cut for a golden sear.
Tiny and sweeter; for quick sautés, pasta, and chowder.
Untreated, sear properly — always choose these.
Treated with phosphates, leak water, won't brown — avoid.
Sold on the half-shell with the orange roe attached.
Large, plump scallop with sweet, dense meat; pat dry and sear hard for a caramelized crust and translucent center. Overcooking turns it rubbery in seconds.
Small, sweet, tender scallops that cook in seconds. Sear hot and fast or poach briefly; overcooking turns them rubbery, so pull them early.
How to choose
Buy 'dry' (chemical-free) scallops — they're ivory-to-pinkish, smell sweetly of the sea, and sear properly; 'wet' scallops are bright stark-white, sit in milky liquid, and will only steam. Look for plump, firm, intact discs. Remove the small tough side-muscle (the strap) before cooking if it's still attached.
How to store / food safety
Keep very cold and cook within a day; scallops are highly perishable. They should smell clean and sweet — any sour or ammonia note means discard. Cook until just opaque; like all shellfish they can carry bacteria raw, though impeccably fresh scallops are sometimes eaten as crudo. Scallops are a shellfish allergen.
How to cook
Pat the scallops bone-dry, season, and lay them in a very hot, oiled pan without crowding — leave them undisturbed for a minute or two until a deep brown crust forms, then flip for a brief finish; the center should stay just-set and translucent. Overcooking makes them rubbery and weeping. Finish with butter, lemon, or a brown-butter sauce. Bay scallops cook in seconds.
Common uses
Tips & pitfalls
- Buy 'dry' scallops only — 'wet' ones leak and won't sear.
- Pat completely dry and don't crowd the pan, or they steam.
- Sear undisturbed for a crust, then flip just to finish — center stays soft.
- Remove the tough little side-strap before cooking.
- Finish with brown butter and lemon.
Nutrition
Energy
75 kJ · per 100 g
Where the calories come from
Protein
1.2g
2% DV
Carbs
3.8g
1% DV
Fat
0.2g
0% DV
Fiber
1.2g
4% DV
Sugars
2.4g
of which
Sodium
1mg
0% DV
Source · USDA FoodData Central · approx. Squash, summer, scallop, raw
View on FDC →In the shops
Matched grocery products
€7.99Pacific Scallop
ud · Bonpreu
€5.85Scallop Half Shell
EUROPACIFICO · kg · Bonpreu
Good to know
- Cut/type
- Bivalve adductor muscle; sea (large) or bay (small)
- Flavor
- Sweet, delicate, briny; tender and custardy
- Cook to
- Sear ~1–2 min/side till just opaque; ~55°C center
- Nutrition
- Raw ~88–110 kcal/100g, ~17–20g protein; cooked ~137 kcal, ~24g protein, ~0.8g fat
- Buy
- 'Dry' (untreated), ivory, sweet-smelling, firm
Substitutes
- Shrimp / prawns — Sweet, quick-searing shellfish alternative.
- Monkfish medallions — Firm, sweet 'poor man's lobster' that sears well.
- King oyster mushroom — Meaty plant-based 'scallop' for a sear.
Also called
vieira
Appears in these dishes
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