PolishMedium · Hot
Plump cabbage leaves cradling a savory mixture of ground beef and earthy roasted beet, nestled in a bubbling tomato sauce and crowned with a cool, dill-flecked cream. Babcia Danuta would say a spoonful of sour cream forgives almost any mistake — and she would be right.
25 min
50 min
5 min
1h 20m
Method
Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil. Add 2 tablespoons of salt. Carefully lower the whole cabbage head into the boiling water and let it blanch for 5 to 7 minutes, using tongs to gently peel back the outer leaves as they soften. Transfer the softened leaves to a colander and let them drain and cool until they are handling-safe.
Carefully separate 12 to 14 large, intact leaves from the head. Trim the thick center rib from each leaf with a sharp knife so the leaves can be rolled without splitting. Set aside.
In a large skillet, melt half the butter over medium heat. Add the diced onion and cook gently for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring with a wooden spoon, until softened and golden. Add the garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant.
Push the onion mixture to one side of the skillet and add the ground beef. Break it apart with your wooden spoon and cook until no longer pink, about 6 to 8 minutes. Mix the beef with the onions and let everything cool slightly.
In a large mixing bowl, combine the cooled beef-onion mixture with the grated beet, grated carrot, egg, salt, and black pepper. Mix gently with your hands until everything is evenly combined.
Preheat your oven to 180 degrees Celsius (356 degrees Fahrenheit). Place a large cabbage leaf on your work surface, rib-side up. Spoon about 3 tablespoons of the filling near the stem end of the leaf. Fold the stem end over the filling, then fold in the sides, and roll tightly toward the pointed end. Place seam-side down in a baking dish.
Repeat with the remaining leaves and filling until all the mixture is used. You should have 12 to 14 neat little parcels nestled next to each other.
Pour the tomato sauce and chicken broth over the assembled cabbage rolls. Dot the tops with the remaining butter and sprinkle with a half teaspoon of salt. Cover the dish tightly with aluminum foil.
While the rolls are baking, stir together the sour cream, yogurt, fresh dill, and a quarter teaspoon of salt in a small bowl until smooth and well combined. Taste and adjust the salt if needed.
Nutri-Score
Needs balance
A–E · lower is better · score 13
Calories
567
per serving
Protein
41g
Carbs
24g
Fat
34g
Sat. fat
15g
Fiber
5g
Sugar
16g
Sodium
5042mg
Nutri-Score is a general nutritional-balance guide, not medical or dietary advice.
Environmental impact
Very high impact
A–E · lower is better · includes estimates
kg CO2e
13
per serving
Water
0.9m³
Land
313Pt
Runoff
0.3g P
Ground beef drives 94% of this recipe’s estimated footprint.
Carbon from Poore & Nemecek 2018; water, land & runoff from Agribalyse — modelled averages for comparing recipes, not a measurement of your groceries.
Flavor Profile
Umami
Sweet
Salty
Sour
Bitter
Spicy
Textures
Aromas
Kitchen Equipment
Primary Tool
OvenSafety & Storage
Cooking Temperature
Ground beef must reach minimum internal temperature of 71°C (160°F) before consumption. Verify with meat thermometer inserted into center of rolls.
Cabbage rolls should reach 74°C (165°F) throughout before serving. Bake covered for full 45-50 minutes to ensure even heat distribution.
High Risk Population
This dish contains raw egg in the filling mixture. Elderly, pregnant, immunocompromised, and young children should consume only if egg is fully cooked through or use pasteurized eggs.
Cross Contamination
Use separate cutting boards and utensils for raw ground beef to prevent cross-contamination with vegetables and dairy components.
Handling
When blanching cabbage, use tongs and allow leaves to cool before handling to prevent burns. Thick ribs must be trimmed carefully to avoid leaf tears.
Storage
Refrigerate leftover cabbage rolls within 2 hours of cooking. Store in airtight container for up to 3-4 days. Reheat to 74°C (165°F) before consumption.
Dill cream (sour cream and yogurt mixture) does not keep well. Prepare fresh and use within same day. Do not leave at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Allergen Warning
Verify commercial tomato sauce and chicken broth are gluten-free if serving to celiac or gluten-sensitive individuals, as many contain wheat-based thickeners or flavorings.
Equipment Safety
Use oven mitts when removing baking dish from 180°C (356°F) oven. Sauce will be bubbling and foil steam can cause burns.
Pro Tips
Technique
When you peel the cabbage leaves from the head in the boiling water, work gently and patience will reward you—rushing breaks the leaves and then nothing rolls right. A torn leaf cannot hold my grandmother's stuffing, so take your time here.
Substitution
No fresh dill? No problem. Use dried dill weed—about one teaspoon replaces three tablespoons fresh. The flavor is different, yes, but the soul of the dish remains. A spoonful of sour cream forgives almost any mistake, and a little dried dill forgives the missing fresh.
Make Ahead
These rolls love waiting for you. Assemble them the night before, cover tightly with plastic wrap, and refrigerate. In the morning, pour over the tomato sauce and broth and bake as directed. The flavors only deepen overnight.
Flavor Boost
For extra beet earthiness, reserve a few tablespoons of the beet liquid from cooking and stir it into the filling. Nothing wasted, everything deepened—that's how Babcia Danuta taught me to cook.
From the chef
These cabbage rolls get their character from an unexpected addition: grated roasted beet folded into the ground beef filling alongside onion, carrot, and egg. The beet deepens the flavor and turns the filling a rich earthy color that you will not expect until you cut one open. Blanch your cabbage leaves carefully, trim the thick ribs, and roll them snug. They bake low and slow in tomato sauce until the cabbage is completely tender and the filling is cooked through. The dill cream — sour cream and yogurt stirred with fresh dill — goes on at the end. A heavy shower of extra dill is not optional.
Source: generated · June 10, 2026